The Talmud: Difference between revisions
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====Date: [[:Category: | ====Date: [[:Category:1090, 1244, 1490, 1926|1090, 1244, 1490, 1926]]==== | ||
====Region: | ====Region: [[:Category:Europe|Europe]] [[:Category:Russia and Central Asia|Russia and Central Asia]]==== | ||
====Subject: [[:Category:Religious|Religious]] [[:Category:Political/Economic/Social Opinion|Political/Economic/Social Opinion | ====Subject: [[:Category:Religious|Religious]] [[:Category:Political/Economic/Social Opinion|Political/Economic/Social Opinion]]==== | ||
====Medium: [[:Category:Literature|Literature | ====Medium: [[:Category:Literature|Literature]]==== | ||
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'''Artist:''' Various | '''Artist:''' Various | ||
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'''Confronting Bodies:''' Dominicans, Franciscans, Pope Clement IV, the Inquisition, USSR State. | '''Confronting Bodies:''' Dominicans, Franciscans, Pope Clement IV, the Inquisition, USSR State. | ||
'''Dates of Action:''' 1190 | '''Dates of Action:''' 1190, 1244, 1490, 1926 | ||
'''Location:''' Egypt, France Italy, Spain, Soviet Union. | '''Location:''' Egypt, France, Italy, Spain, Soviet Union. | ||
'''Description of Artwork:''' "The Talmud and Midrash in Judaism commentaries and interpretive writings second in authority only to the Bible. The term Talmud commonly refers to a compilation consisting of the Mishana (oral laws supplementing spiritual laws), the Gemara; and certain auxillary materials. For most scholars, however, Talmud in the precise sense refers only to the materials customarily called Gemara, the commentary on Mishana. | '''Description of Artwork:''' "The Talmud and Midrash in Judaism commentaries and interpretive writings second in authority only to the Bible. The term Talmud commonly refers to a compilation consisting of the Mishana (oral laws supplementing spiritual laws), the Gemara; and certain auxillary materials. For most scholars, however, Talmud in the precise sense refers only to the materials customarily called Gemara, the commentary on Mishana.[[File:Talmud.jpg]] | ||
'''The Incident:''' 1190 Egypt-Cairo : With his "Guide for the Perplexed", Maimonides, the Jewish philosopher, aroused the Christian's resentment. 1244 France-Paris : "Talmud" burned on charges of blasphemy and immorality. The book was persecuted in various places for another 100 years. 1244 Italy-Rome : Pope Clement IV appointed a committee of censors who expunged all passages that appeared derogatory of Christianity. (Talmudic references to ancient paganism were widely misrepresented as criticism of the Church.) 1926 Soviet Union : Official directions to libraries stated "The section on religion must obtain solely anti-religious books. Religiously dogmatic books such as the 'Gospel', the 'Koran', the 'Talmud', etc. must be left in the large libraries, but removed from smaller ones². | '''The Incident:''' 1190 Egypt-Cairo : With his "Guide for the Perplexed", Maimonides, the Jewish philosopher, aroused the Christian's resentment. 1244 France-Paris : "Talmud" burned on charges of blasphemy and immorality. The book was persecuted in various places for another 100 years. 1244 Italy-Rome : Pope Clement IV appointed a committee of censors who expunged all passages that appeared derogatory of Christianity. (Talmudic references to ancient paganism were widely misrepresented as criticism of the Church.) 1926 Soviet Union : Official directions to libraries stated "The section on religion must obtain solely anti-religious books. Religiously dogmatic books such as the 'Gospel', the 'Koran', the 'Talmud', etc. must be left in the large libraries, but removed from smaller ones². | ||
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'''Source:''' Banned Books 387 B.C. to 1978 A.D., by Anne Lyon Haight, and Chandler B. Grannis, R.R. Bowker Co, 1978. | '''Source:''' Banned Books 387 B.C. to 1978 A.D., by Anne Lyon Haight, and Chandler B. Grannis, R.R. Bowker Co, 1978. | ||
[[Category:1000 - 1499]] | [[Category:1190, 1244, 1490, 1926]] | ||
[[Category:]] | [[Category:1190]] | ||
[[ | [[Category:1244]] | ||
[[Category:1490]] | |||
[[Category:1926]] | |||
[[Category:1000 -1499]] | |||
[[Category:1920s]] | |||
[[Catagory:20th century] | |||
[[Category:1951 - 1975]] | [[Category:1951 - 1975]] | ||
[[Category:Europe]] | [[Category:Europe]] | ||
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[[Category:Religious]] | [[Category:Religious]] | ||
[[Category:Political/Economic/Social Opinion]] | [[Category:Political/Economic/Social Opinion]] | ||
[[Category:Literature]] | [[Category:Literature]] | ||
[[Category:Various]] | [[Category:Various]] | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{DISPLAYTITLE:<span style="font-style:italic;">The Talmud</span>}} | |||
Revision as of 20:33, 23 November 2011
Date: 1090, 1244, 1490, 1926
Region: Europe Russia and Central Asia
Subject: Religious Political/Economic/Social Opinion
Medium: Literature
Artist: Various
Confronting Bodies: Dominicans, Franciscans, Pope Clement IV, the Inquisition, USSR State.
Dates of Action: 1190, 1244, 1490, 1926
Location: Egypt, France, Italy, Spain, Soviet Union.
Description of Artwork: "The Talmud and Midrash in Judaism commentaries and interpretive writings second in authority only to the Bible. The term Talmud commonly refers to a compilation consisting of the Mishana (oral laws supplementing spiritual laws), the Gemara; and certain auxillary materials. For most scholars, however, Talmud in the precise sense refers only to the materials customarily called Gemara, the commentary on Mishana.
The Incident: 1190 Egypt-Cairo : With his "Guide for the Perplexed", Maimonides, the Jewish philosopher, aroused the Christian's resentment. 1244 France-Paris : "Talmud" burned on charges of blasphemy and immorality. The book was persecuted in various places for another 100 years. 1244 Italy-Rome : Pope Clement IV appointed a committee of censors who expunged all passages that appeared derogatory of Christianity. (Talmudic references to ancient paganism were widely misrepresented as criticism of the Church.) 1926 Soviet Union : Official directions to libraries stated "The section on religion must obtain solely anti-religious books. Religiously dogmatic books such as the 'Gospel', the 'Koran', the 'Talmud', etc. must be left in the large libraries, but removed from smaller ones².
Results of Incident: 1190 Egypt-Cairo : First official burning of Hebrew books by orders of Dominicans, Franciscans, and others. 1490 Spain-Salamanca : In an auto-da-fé, thousands of Hebrew books including biblical texts were burned by order of the Inquisition.
1926 Soviet Union : virtually no printing of the work since then.
Source: Banned Books 387 B.C. to 1978 A.D., by Anne Lyon Haight, and Chandler B. Grannis, R.R. Bowker Co, 1978. [[Catagory:20th century]
