Naked Lunch: Difference between revisions

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====Date: [[:Category:1951 - 1975|1951 - 1975]] [[:Category:|]] [[:Category:|]]====
====Date: [[:Category:1959|1959]] [[:Category:1966|1966]]====






====Region: [[:Category:North America|North America]] [[:Category:|]] [[:Category:|{location3}]]====
====Region: [[:Category:North America|North America]]====






====Subject: [[:Category:Explicit Sexuality|Explicit Sexuality]] [[:Category:Language|Language]] [[:Category:|]]====
====Subject: [[:Category:Explicit Sexuality|Explicit Sexuality]] [[:Category:Language|Language]]====






====Medium: [[:Category:Literature|Literature]] [[:Category:|]] [[:Category:|]]====
====Medium: [[:Category:Literature|Literature]]====


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'''Confronting Bodies:''' United States Customs and Attorney General
'''Confronting Bodies:''' United States Postal Service; United States Customs






'''Dates of Action:''' 1961
'''Dates of Action:''' 1959, 1966




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'''Description of Artwork:''' Burroughs's novel "Naked Lunch" was his most controversial for its use of "four-letter words," sexual innuendo, cannibalism, graphic sex and violence. <P>
'''Description of Artwork:''' Burroughs's novel ''Naked Lunch'' was his most controversial for its use of "four-letter words," sexual innuendo, cannibalism, graphic sex and violence. <P>






'''The Incident:''' "Naked Lunch" fought censorship based on its alleged obscene content from 1959, when it was written, until 1966.  The book was first challenged by the U.S. Post Office who argued that the novel and exerpts from the novel were prohibited from mailing because of their obscene content.  The post office lost the decision in an appeal to the Illinois Federal District Court.  In 1959 a French publisher, Olympia Press, purchased the rights to "Naked Lunch." When Olympia attempted to send copies into the United States in 1959, the books were intercepted and confiscated by U.S. Customs.  Customs claimed jurisdiction under the 1930 Tariff Act to prevent the import of "any obscene book pamphlet, paper, writing, advertisement, circular...or other article which is obscene of immoral."  In 1961 the customs bureau decided that "Naked Lunch" was contraband material. <P>
'''The Incident:''' ''Naked Lunch'' fought censorship based on its alleged obscene content from 1959, when it was written, until 1966.  The book was first challenged by the U.S. Post Office who argued that the novel and exerpts from the novel were prohibited from mailing because of their obscene content.  The post office lost the decision in an appeal to the Illinois Federal District Court.  In 1959 a French publisher, Olympia Press, purchased the rights to ''Naked Lunch''.  When Olympia attempted to send copies into the United States in 1959, the books were intercepted and confiscated by U.S. Customs.  Customs claimed jurisdiction under the 1930 Tariff Act to prevent the import of "any obscene book pamphlet, paper, writing, advertisement, circular...or other article which is obscene of immoral."  In 1961 the customs bureau decided that ''Naked Lunch'' was contraband material. <P>




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[[Category:1951 - 1975]]
[[Category:1959]]


[[Category:]]
[[Category:1961]]


[[Category:]]
[[Category:1950s]]


[[Category:North America]]
[[Category:1960s]]


[[Category:]]
[[Category:20th century]]


[[Category:]]
[[Category:North America]]


[[Category:Explicit Sexuality]]
[[Category:Explicit Sexuality]]


[[Category:Language]]
[[Category:Language]]
[[Category:]]


[[Category:Literature]]
[[Category:Literature]]
[[Category:]]
[[Category:]]


[[Category:William S. Burroughs]]
[[Category:William S. Burroughs]]
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__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{DISPLAYTITLE:<span style="font-style;">Naked Lunch</span> (William S. Burroughs)}}

Revision as of 17:09, 24 November 2011

Date: 1959 1966

Region: North America

Subject: Explicit Sexuality Language

Medium: Literature


Artist: William S. Burroughs


Confronting Bodies: United States Postal Service; United States Customs


Dates of Action: 1959, 1966


Location: United States


Description of Artwork: Burroughs's novel Naked Lunch was his most controversial for its use of "four-letter words," sexual innuendo, cannibalism, graphic sex and violence.

The Incident: Naked Lunch fought censorship based on its alleged obscene content from 1959, when it was written, until 1966. The book was first challenged by the U.S. Post Office who argued that the novel and exerpts from the novel were prohibited from mailing because of their obscene content. The post office lost the decision in an appeal to the Illinois Federal District Court. In 1959 a French publisher, Olympia Press, purchased the rights to Naked Lunch. When Olympia attempted to send copies into the United States in 1959, the books were intercepted and confiscated by U.S. Customs. Customs claimed jurisdiction under the 1930 Tariff Act to prevent the import of "any obscene book pamphlet, paper, writing, advertisement, circular...or other article which is obscene of immoral." In 1961 the customs bureau decided that Naked Lunch was contraband material.

Results of Incident: In November 1961 the U.S. District Attorney decided that custom's siezure of the book was "neither appropriate or desirable." In 1966 the Massachusetts Supreme Court cleared "Naked Lunch" of obscenity charges.

Source: Censorship, A World Encyclopedia, ed. D. Jones