Date: 1995 - 2005 [[:Category:|]] [[:Category:|]]

Region: 1951 - 1975 Africa [[:Category:|{location3}]]

Subject: Religious [[:Category:|]] [[:Category:|]]

Medium: Public Art Personal Opinion [[:Category:|]]


Artist: Manal Manea, a female preacher


Confronting Bodies: Government of Egypt; Egyptian Islamists


Dates of Action: 2001


Location: Egypt


Description of Artwork: Manal Manea preached openly about her anti-Islam views. She spoke of the fact that she did not believe in Islam, preached atheism and promoted secular thought.

The Incident: Manal Manea’s anti-Islam beliefs came under scrutiny by the Egyptian government and courts who accused the female preacher of atheism and blasphemy against Islam.

Results of Incident: In 2001, Manal Manea was sentenced to three years in prison for promoting atheism and blasphemy against Islam. Manea was not the only anti-Islamist censored in Egypt for his/her beliefs, the writer Salaheddin Mohsen was also sentenced to three years in prison for writings that were deemed offensive to Islam and promoted atheism in 2001.

Source: Democracy Frontline at: http://democracyfrontline.org/blog/?p=1597 [[Category:]] [[Category:]] [[Category:]] [[Category:]] [[Category:]] [[Category:]]