Diego Rivera: Difference between revisions

no edit summary
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 23: Line 23:
In 1936 in Mexico City, Alberto Pani, political figure and financier, commissioned Rivera to paint a [[Rivera Mural Hotel Reforma|Mural at the Hotel Reforma]]. Rivera's anti-capitalist and politically cynical compositions, put Pani in what he felt was a compromising position, both toward the foreigners to which he was catering and to the Mexican political structure. Pani kept quiet until the murals were completed and Rivera was paid for his work. He then had one of his brothers come in and alter the murals until they were acceptable. A court battle ensued when Rivera was informed of this.
In 1936 in Mexico City, Alberto Pani, political figure and financier, commissioned Rivera to paint a [[Rivera Mural Hotel Reforma|Mural at the Hotel Reforma]]. Rivera's anti-capitalist and politically cynical compositions, put Pani in what he felt was a compromising position, both toward the foreigners to which he was catering and to the Mexican political structure. Pani kept quiet until the murals were completed and Rivera was paid for his work. He then had one of his brothers come in and alter the murals until they were acceptable. A court battle ensued when Rivera was informed of this.


In 1952 Rivera's painting, ''[[The Nightmare of War and the Dream of Piece]]'' depicting Joseph Stalin, Mao Tse Tung, and saints was to be included in a Mexican art exhibition in Paris. The Mexican government did not approve of the piece and chose to exclude it from the exhibition
In 1952 Rivera's painting, ''[[The Nightmare of War and the Dream of Peace]]'' depicting Joseph Stalin, Mao Tse Tung, and saints was to be included in a Mexican art exhibition in Paris. The Mexican government did not approve of the piece and chose to exclude it from the exhibition


'''Results of Incident:''' "Seeking a compromise, Rockefeller suggested that Rivera should replace Lenin with some unknown face; the artist offered to add Lincoln but refused to expunge Lenin. Charged with willful propagandizing, he declared only that 'All art is propaganda.' Since he had accepted his payment, Rivera was unable to force the Rockefellers to exhibit or even keep his work. The mural was subsequently removed from the wall..." The Encyclopedia of Censorship, J. Green, Facts on File, pg. 254
'''Results of Incident:''' "Seeking a compromise, Rockefeller suggested that Rivera should replace Lenin with some unknown face; the artist offered to add Lincoln but refused to expunge Lenin. Charged with willful propagandizing, he declared only that 'All art is propaganda.' Since he had accepted his payment, Rivera was unable to force the Rockefellers to exhibit or even keep his work. The mural was subsequently removed from the wall..." The Encyclopedia of Censorship, J. Green, Facts on File, pg. 254